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How an Economist's Cry for Ethical Capitalism was Heard BY: DANIELLE SACKS markets need to serve the interests of people as much as they serve companies or shareholders. urging a more ethical form of capitalism. If the surge of corporate power was going to leave governments relatively impotent, then those corporations themselves needed to fill the void. both economics and business need to be put back into the human social context. globalization isn't just allowing companies to trade freely all over the world. It's about what types of rights and responsibilities come with that I have problems with this very extreme form of capitalism where the pendulum has swung so far in one direction, where the focus is completely on the short term, and no one is thinking about the consequences.~Noreena Hertz there would be dire consequences if unregulated markets were rewarded for success but not penalized for failure. Companies should be financially motivated to behave in ways that benef...

失落与恐慌 资本主义经济危机爆发时，消极的情绪会在短时间内迅速地在社会中传播开来。这种情绪往往会把危机实际产生的危害无限扩大，但实际上危机带来的萧条不仅确实了哪些创新适于生存，同时也实现了充实货流、改组生产以及增加各阶层收入等一系列的好的转变。 土地拥有者是危机时期的收益人 大量商品在危机中积压，无法实现销售，物价大幅下降，货币的购买力实际上获得了提高。于是，一些长期出租土地的人以及类似的收入相对固定的人群是危机中少有的受益者。

资本的利息 资本是企业家和商品世界之间的桥梁，是企业家为实现“新组合”用以把生产指往新方向，把各项生产要素和资源引向新用途的一种杠杆和控制手段，其职能在于为企业家进行“创新”提供必要的条件。利润是企业家实现了“新组合”应得的报酬。而资本的利息便是从这种报酬中支付的，如同对利润的课税。 如果那里的生活没有发展，利息就变成了一个不必要的因素。 贴现 就是票据持有人在票据到期之前以贴付一定利息的方式向银行转让票据兑取现金。银行放款的一种形式。 贴现对持票人来说就是出让票据，提前收回垫支于商业信用的货币资金；对贴现公司或银行来说则是向持票人提供银行信用。